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Raised Bed Plans

Narrow raised bed for a fence line

A fence line, the strip along a side yard, or the gap beside a driveway is often long but not very wide, a shape a standard 4 foot wide bed does not fit well. A narrow bed, 24 inches wide and considerably longer, uses that strip of space directly instead of forcing a squarer footprint into a place that does not have the width for it.

Why 24 inches wide

A 24 inch wide bed can be reached entirely from one side, since 24 inches sits right at the comfortable single-side reach distance covered in the size guide. Against a fence, that matters more than it does for a freestanding bed, since the fence side of a narrow bed against a fence line is usually not reachable at all, or only barely, making full one-side reach the only practical way to work the whole bed.

How long is too long

There is no hard structural limit on a narrow bed's length the way there is a limit on width for one-side reach, but a very long run, well beyond 8 feet, is usually easier to build and maintain as two or three separate shorter beds in a row rather than one continuous frame, since a single very long wall board run still needs the same center bracing consideration as a wide bed once it exceeds about 84 inches, and a multi-piece bed is easier to move, replace, or reconfigure in sections later.

Soil volume for a narrow bed

A 2x8 narrow bed, 96 by 24 inches outside at the standard 11 inch depth, has an interior floor of about 93 by 21 inches, giving roughly 12.4 cubic feet of soil, noticeably less than a 4x8 bed of the same length despite covering a long run, since it is half the width. The soil volume guide covers the calculation in full for any custom length.

What grows well in a narrow strip

A narrow bed suits crops that do not need much lateral spread close to a fence, such as herbs, leafy greens, bush beans, and root vegetables planted in a single or double row down the length. Vining crops that need to climb, such as pole beans or cucumbers, can also work well along a fence line bed if the fence itself, or an added trellis, gives them something to climb, making productive use of the vertical space a fence provides next to a bed that has little horizontal room to spare.

Wood choice against a fence

A bed built directly against a wood fence sits close to another piece of lumber that may itself be treated or untreated; see the cedar vs pine guide for how species and treatment affect the bed's own lifespan, independent of what the neighboring fence is built from.

Getting the exact cut list

The free configurator calculates a narrow bed's cut list, board count, and soil volume for any length you enter, not just the 8 foot example here. The fully diagrammed 2x8 narrow plan, with exploded view and build variants, is one of six complete designs in the Raised Bed Build Pack.

Fence Line 2 by 8 Bed Numbers

These figures summarize the 24 inch wide, 96 inch long narrow bed example.

Item Figure Use
Outside size 96 x 24 in Footprint
Interior floor 93 x 21 in Soil area
Fill depth 11 in Bed depth
Soil volume 12.4 cu ft Fill amount
Bagged soil 8.3 bags 1.5 cu ft bags
Bulk soil 0.46 cu yd Yard order
Long run Over 84 in Add bracing

Use the interior size for soil math, then convert cubic inches to cubic feet, cubic yards, or 1.5 cubic foot bags.

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